🌸 蒲老师英语
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动词不定式与动名词

初中 · 非谓语动词
一个句子只能有一个谓语动词,其他动词要变身:to do(不定式)或 doing(动名词)。 ◆ 只接 to do 的动词(想要、决定、希望类) want / would like / decide / hope / plan / agree / learn + to do · I want to join the music club. · She decided to study harder. ◆ 只接 doing 的动词(喜欢、结束、练习类) enjoy / finish / practise / mind / keep / give up + doing · He enjoys playing basketball. · I have finished reading the book. ◆ 两者都可以但意思不同(中考高频) · stop to do(停下来去做另一件事)vs stop doing(停止正在做的事) He stopped to rest.(停下来去休息。) He stopped talking.(停止说话。) · forget/remember to do(忘记/记得要去做)vs forget/remember doing(忘记/记得做过) Remember to close the door.(记得要关门——还没做。) ◆ 其他常考结构 · It's + 形容词 + to do:It's important to learn English well. · 疑问词 + to do:I don't know how to use it. · be busy doing:She is busy preparing for the exam.